How to translate text using browser tools
1 August 2007 Ethyl Formate As a Postharvest Fumigant for Selected Pests of Table Grapes
T. Simpson, V. Bikoba, C. Tipping, E. J. Mitcham
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Ethyl formate (EF) in combination with CO2 was tested for control of arthropods commonly infesting California table grapes. In addition, table grape tolerance to EF exposure was evaluated. LC99 estimates were developed for target pests by using a range of EF concentrations (0.04–4.7% EF). Response to treatments varied greatly between species, as well as life stages within species. Western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), and adult and crawler stages of grape mealybug, Pseudococcus maritimus (Ehrhorn), were most susceptible to EF treatments. Least susceptible were grape mealybug eggs; Pacific spider mite, Tetranychus pacificus McGregor; and omnivorous leafroller, Platynota stultana Walsingham. The LC99 for target pests fell within the range of EF concentrations tolerated by table grapes with the exception of 1-, 3-, and 5-d-old omnivorous leafroller pupae.

T. Simpson, V. Bikoba, C. Tipping, and E. J. Mitcham "Ethyl Formate As a Postharvest Fumigant for Selected Pests of Table Grapes," Journal of Economic Entomology 100(4), 1084-1090, (1 August 2007). https://doi.org/10.1603/0022-0493(2007)100[1084:EFAAPF]2.0.CO;2
Received: 2 May 2006; Accepted: 18 September 2006; Published: 1 August 2007
JOURNAL ARTICLE
7 PAGES

This article is only available to subscribers.
It is not available for individual sale.
+ SAVE TO MY LIBRARY

KEYWORDS
‘Thompson Seedless’
carbon dioxide
controlled Atmosphere
Frankliniella occidentalis
Platynota stultana
Pseudococcus maritimus
quarantine
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top